Looking to visit Greece? This travel guide will provide you with everything you need to know, from must-see historical sites and iconic islands to the best Greek dishes and insider tips. Discover why Greece is one of the most sought-after destinations in the world.
Why Visit Greece?
From ancient ruins and rich mythology to pristine beaches and vibrant cities, Greece offers a captivating blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. This guide will walk you through the top Greek destinations, delicious local cuisine, travel tips, and more to make your trip unforgettable.
Top Destinations in Greece
Athens: The Heart of Ancient Greece
Athens, the capital city, is an essential stop for history lovers and culture enthusiasts.
Must-Visit Attractions in Athens
- The Acropolis: Home to the Parthenon and Erechtheion, the Acropolis is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- The Acropolis Museum: Discover ancient artifacts that reveal Athens’ history and mythology.
- Plaka District: Explore cobbled streets lined with local shops and cafes in Athens’ oldest neighborhood.
- Syntagma Square: Witness the changing of the guards at the Greek Parliament, a must-see event.
Santorini: The Jewel of the Aegean Sea
Santorini’s iconic white-washed buildings and blue-domed churches are postcard-perfect.
Top Things to Do in Santorini
- Oia Village: Famous for breathtaking sunsets and luxury accommodations.
- Fira Town: The vibrant capital, known for shopping, dining, and nightlife.
- Red Beach and Kamari Beach: Unique volcanic sand beaches with scenic backdrops.
Mykonos: Greece’s Party Island
Mykonos is famous for its Cycladic architecture, vibrant nightlife, and stunning beaches.
Best Mykonos Attractions
- Little Venice: Romantic waterfront with bars and restaurants right by the sea.
- Windmills of Kato Mili: Capture unforgettable photos, especially at sunset.
- Super Paradise Beach: Perfect for beach parties and water sports.
Crete: Greece’s Largest Island with Rich Heritage
Crete is known for its rugged mountains, historic ruins, and welcoming locals.
Highlights in Crete
- Knossos Palace: The center of the ancient Minoan civilization.
- Samaria Gorge: A 16-kilometer hike for nature lovers and adventure seekers.
- Chania: Discover the charming Venetian harbor and savor local seafood.
Delphi: The Spiritual Center of Ancient Greece
Once considered the center of the world in Greek mythology, Delphi is a must-see for history buffs.
Delphi Highlights
- Temple of Apollo: Famous for the Oracle of Delphi.
- Ancient Theater: Offers panoramic views and historic significance.
- Archaeological Museum of Delphi: Houses artifacts that offer insight into Greece’s ancient past.
Meteora: Majestic Monasteries on Cliff Tops
Meteora is known for its breathtaking rock formations and monasteries that defy gravity.
Things to Do in Meteora
- Visit the Monasteries: Explore the six main monasteries, each with stunning views.
- Hiking Trails: Perfect for those wanting a closer look at this UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Best Time to Visit Greece
Spring (April to June): Ideal for Sightseeing and Moderate Crowds
Spring offers pleasant weather and fewer tourists, perfect for visiting historical sites and outdoor activities.
Summer (July to August): Beach Season and Festival Time
Summer is ideal for island-hopping and beach vacations. Keep in mind that this is the high season, so expect more crowds and higher prices.
Autumn (September to October): Great for Island Adventures
Autumn provides cooler temperatures and is ideal for island visits, with fewer tourists than in summer.
Winter (November to March): Quiet and Ideal for Cultural Trips
Athens and mainland Greece are excellent during winter, with fewer tourists. However, some islands may have limited access.
Greek Cuisine: Must-Try Dishes in Greece
Greek food reflects the country’s deep traditions and Mediterranean flavors.
Top Greek Dishes to Try
- Moussaka: A layered casserole with eggplant, meat, and creamy béchamel sauce.
- Souvlaki and Gyros: Grilled meat wrapped in pita with fresh vegetables and tzatziki sauce.
- Dolmades: Grape leaves stuffed with rice, herbs, and sometimes meat.
- Greek Salad (Horiatiki): Fresh tomatoes, cucumbers, onions, and feta cheese.
- Baklava: A sweet pastry made with layers of phyllo, honey, and nuts.
Traditional Greek Drinks
Don’t miss out on Greek coffee, ouzo (an anise-flavored spirit), and local wines such as Assyrtiko from Santorini.
Getting Around Greece
Public Transportation
Athens has an efficient metro, bus, and tram network. For intercity travel, buses connect major towns and cities across Greece.
Ferries
Ferries are essential for island-hopping. Major operators like Blue Star Ferries and SeaJets connect Athens with the Greek islands.
Car Rental
Renting a car is ideal for exploring rural areas, Crete, and parts of the mainland.
Domestic Flights
Flights are available between Athens and islands like Mykonos, Santorini, and Crete.
Essential Tips for Traveling in Greece
Currency and Payments
Greece uses the euro (€). Credit cards are widely accepted in cities, though it’s wise to carry some cash for smaller towns.
Language
Greek is the official language, but English is widely spoken, especially in tourist areas. Knowing basic phrases, like “efcharistó” (thank you), is appreciated.
Etiquette
Greeks are friendly and polite. Tipping is not mandatory but generally appreciated. A tip of 5-10% is customary in restaurants and cafes.
Experiencing Greek Culture
Greek Music and Dance
Attend a local festival or “panigiri” to witness traditional Greek dance and live music, often featuring instruments like the bouzouki.
Celebrations and Festivals
Greece celebrates numerous festivals, with Easter being the most significant. The Athens and Epidaurus Festival in summer features ancient Greek theater performances.
Olive Oil and Wine Tours
Greece is renowned for its high-quality olive oils and wines. Visit vineyards and olive groves for tastings and tours.
Safety and Health Tips for Travelers in Greece
Safety
Greece is a safe country for tourists. Be cautious in crowded areas to prevent pickpocketing.
Health Tips
Tap water is safe to drink in Athens and major cities, but it’s best to use bottled water on some islands. Always apply sunscreen and stay hydrated in the summer months.
Shopping in Greece: Best Souvenirs to Buy
Local Products
Greek olive oil, honey, spices, ceramics, and leather goods make excellent souvenirs.
Traditional Souvenirs
Look for unique items like evil eye charms, handmade pottery, and local wines. In Athens, Monastiraki Flea Market is ideal for finding Greek crafts and souvenirs.
Sustainable Travel Tips
When in Greece, support local businesses, use eco-friendly transportation, and respect historical sites. Help preserve Greece’s natural beauty and cultural heritage.
With its blend of ancient history, vibrant culture, and stunning landscapes, Greece offers a travel experience like no other. Whether you’re exploring the ruins of Athens, soaking up the sun on a Greek island, or indulging in the country’s delicious cuisine, Greece will leave you with unforgettable memories.
For a seamless travel experience, follow this guide to make the most of your Greek adventure. Start planning your Greece vacation today and discover why this Mediterranean paradise continues to capture the hearts of travelers from around the world.